Dua for the Deceased · Word for Word

Dua for the Deceased - In Arabic and English

When someone dies, dua is the first thing we can give them and the thing we never stop giving. This page gathers the established duas - on hearing the news, for the deceased, for your parents, and at the graveside - each in Arabic, in English letters so you can read them aloud, and in English meaning.

And if you only remember one thing: dua in your own words, in your own language, is heard. Sincerity is the condition - not Arabic.

On hearing the news For the deceased For your parents At the graveside

The short version

  • On hearing of a death: "Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un" - to Allah we belong and to Him we return.
  • The simplest dua for any deceased person: "Allahumma-ghfir lahu warhamhu" - O Allah, forgive him and have mercy on him.
  • For deceased parents, the Qur'an itself gives the words: "Rabbi irhamhuma kama rabbayani saghira."
  • Dua reaches the deceased, by Allah's permission - it is one of the few gifts that still arrives.
  • English counts. Your own words count. Sincerity is the condition.
First words

On Hearing the News

إِنَّا لِلَّهِ وَإِنَّا إِلَيْهِ رَاجِعُونَ

Inna lillahi wa inna ilayhi raji'un.

"To Allah we belong, and to Him we return."

Qur'an 2:156 - the words of the patient when loss reaches them.

It is also reported that with these words one may add: "Allahumma-jurni fi musibati wakhluf li khayran minha" - "O Allah, reward me in my affliction and replace it for me with something better" (reported in Sahih Muslim).

The Qur'an gives us the words - and dua in any language is heard
The Qur'an gives us the words - and dua in any language is heard
The heart of it

Dua for the Deceased

Short enough to keep on your tongue, complete enough to carry everything.

The simplest and most established

اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لَهُ وَارْحَمْهُ وَعَافِهِ وَاعْفُ عَنْهُ

Allahumma-ghfir lahu warhamhu wa 'afihi wa'fu 'anhu.

"O Allah, forgive him, have mercy on him, grant him wellbeing and pardon him."

From the Prophet's ﷺ dua for the deceased, reported in Sahih Muslim. For a woman, the feminine forms are used: "Allahumma-ghfir laha warhamha wa 'afiha wa'fu 'anha."

The fuller dua from the janazah prayer

اللَّهُمَّ اغْفِرْ لِحَيِّنَا وَمَيِّتِنَا وَشَاهِدِنَا وَغَائِبِنَا وَصَغِيرِنَا وَكَبِيرِنَا

Allahumma-ghfir li hayyina wa mayyitina, wa shahidina wa gha'ibina, wa saghirina wa kabirina.

"O Allah, forgive our living and our dead, those present and those absent, our young and our old."

Reported in Sunan Abi Dawud, al-Tirmidhi and Ibn Majah. The full version, with every line explained, is in our janazah prayer guide.

For mothers and fathers

Dua for Deceased Parents

The Qur'an itself puts these words in our mouths - dutifulness to parents does not end at their death.

رَّبِّ ارْحَمْهُمَا كَمَا رَبَّيَانِي صَغِيرًا

Rabbi irhamhuma kama rabbayani saghira.

"My Lord, have mercy on them both, as they raised me when I was small."

Qur'an 17:24.

رَبَّنَا اغْفِرْ لِي وَلِوَالِدَيَّ وَلِلْمُؤْمِنِينَ يَوْمَ يَقُومُ الْحِسَابُ

Rabbana-ghfir li wa li-walidayya wa lil-mu'minina yawma yaqumu al-hisab.

"Our Lord, forgive me and my parents, and the believers, on the Day the reckoning is established."

Qur'an 14:41 - the dua of Ibrahim (peace be upon him).

It is reported in Sunan Abi Dawud that a man asked the Prophet ﷺ whether any dutifulness to his parents remained after their death. Among what was named: praying for them, asking forgiveness for them, honouring their ties and their friends - and giving in charity for them.

Hands raised for them - the gift that never stops
Hands raised for them - the gift that never stops
Visiting

At the Graveside

The greeting the Prophet ﷺ taught for visiting the resting places of the believers.

السَّلَامُ عَلَيْكُمْ أَهْلَ الدِّيَارِ مِنَ الْمُؤْمِنِينَ وَالْمُسْلِمِينَ وَإِنَّا إِنْ شَاءَ اللَّهُ بِكُمْ لَاحِقُونَ

As-salamu 'alaykum ahla d-diyari mina l-mu'minina wa l-muslimin, wa inna in sha' Allahu bikum lahiqun.

"Peace be upon you, people of these dwellings, believers and Muslims. And we, if Allah wills, will join you."

Reported in Sahih Muslim.

Honestly said

  • Gathering to recite the Qur'an for the deceased, khatam gatherings, and set days - practice varies between communities, and Aid For Mankind does not take a position. What all communities agree on: dua for the deceased is heard, and charity in their name reaches them.
  • When to make dua - there is no set time and no expiry. On their anniversary, on a quiet Tuesday, in the last third of the night - the door does not close.
Dua's companion

The Other Gift That Still Reaches Them

Dua is the gift of your tongue. Sadaqah is the gift of your hand.

It is reported in Sahih Muslim that when a person dies, their deeds end except three: an ongoing charity, knowledge that benefits, and a righteous child who prays for them. Dua and charity stand together in that narration - and when Sa'd ibn Ubadah asked the Prophet ﷺ what he could still do for his mother, the answer was charity: he dug a well and said, "This is for Umm Sa'd" (reported in Sunan Abi Dawud).

Water in a loved one's name, or the care of an orphan - given today, working tomorrow, reward written for them by Allah's permission. Aid For Mankind's Gaza water plant is already running: water given in their name flows today.

Give in their name ↓
Link copied

In their name

Their kindness. Continued.

When Sa'd ibn Ubadah lost his mother, he asked the Prophet ﷺ what he could still do for her - and dug a well in her name (reported in Sunan Abi Dawud). Fourteen centuries later, families still do the same.

1 Choose their gift
Water in their name
Care for an orphan in their name

2 Their name (optional)
3 How often
One-off
MonthlyOngoing sadaqah jariyah
4 Amount
£
Any amount from £5.
Please enter at least £5.
Add Gift Aid+25%
If you are a UK taxpayer, we can reclaim 25p for every £1 you give - at no extra cost to you.
Their giftWater · Gaza
£10
A day of clean water, in their name
Your gift£10
Gift Aid from HMRC (+25%)+£2.50
Total impact£12.50
Add their name above and this gift will be given on their behalf.

Your gift is given in their name - a place where their kindness lives on.
Secure payment via WooCommerce · Registered UK Charity No. 1202015 · 100% donation policy · Gift Aid eligible

Gaza Water Appeal

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Sponsor an Orphan

Sponsor an Orphan here:

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Gaza Emergency Appeal

Donate to this appeal

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Rebuilding Gaza

Donate to Aid for Mankind

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Water & Food Aid in Uganda

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Hijrah Ride 2027

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Hajj Ride 2028

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Pakistan Appeal

Donate to this appeal

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Yemen Appeal

Donate to this appeal

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Lebanon Appeal

Donate to this appeal

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 

Egypt Medical Displacement Appeal

Donate to this appeal

Select Cause

  • --Select Cause--

Gift Aid Boost Your Donation

Gift Aid is reclaimed by the charity from the tax you pay for the current tax year. Your address is needed to identify you as a current UK taxpayer.

I want to Gift Aid my donation and any donations I make in the future or have made in the past 4 years to Aid For Mankind. I am a UK taxpayer and understand that if I pay less Income Tax and/or Capital Gains Tax than the amount of Gift Aid claimed on all my donations in that tax year, it is my responsibility to pay any difference.

 
Common questions

Dua for the Deceased - Your Questions Answered

Does dua actually reach the deceased?

Yes, by Allah's permission. The narration reported in Sahih Muslim names "a righteous child who prays for them" among what continues to benefit a person after death, and asking forgiveness for the deceased is established throughout the Qur'an and Sunnah - the janazah prayer itself is, at its heart, a dua for the one who died.

Can I make dua in English?

Yes. Outside the formal prayer, dua in any language is heard. "O Allah, forgive her and have mercy on her" is a complete dua. Sincerity is the condition, not Arabic.

What is the best dua for deceased parents?

The Qur'an gives it: "Rabbi irhamhuma kama rabbayani saghira" - "My Lord, have mercy on them both as they raised me when I was small" (17:24). Alongside it, asking forgiveness for them and giving charity in their name are both named among the dutifulness that continues after their death.

Is there a set time or number of days for dua?

No expiry and no set schedule. Dua is accepted at any time; some moments are reported as especially blessed - the last third of the night, between the adhan and iqamah, and within the prayer. Practice around gathering on set days varies between communities, and the door of private dua never closes.

Can I make dua for a non-Muslim who has died?

This is a question the scholars discuss in detail, and the answer depends on circumstances. Kindness to their family, honouring their memory, and charity on behalf of the living are open to everyone. For the specifics of dua, speak to a scholar you trust rather than settling it from a webpage.

What else reaches the deceased besides dua?

Ongoing charity given in their name is the most firmly established - the narration in Sahih Muslim pairs it with the prayers of a righteous child. Water, a well, the care of an orphan: gifts that keep working keep rewarding, by Allah's permission.

Keep these duas

Have This Sent To You

Leave your email and we will send you these duas, so they are in your pocket at the graveside. No pressure, ever, and you can unsubscribe any time.

Aid For Mankind · Registered UK Charity No. 1202015 · 100% donation policy · Gift Aid eligible